讲座:Luck or merit: Implications for cooperation and punishment of free - riding in a public goods game 发布时间:2024-05-22

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题    目:Luck or merit: Implications for cooperation and punishment of free - riding in a public goods game

嘉    宾:Ananish Chaudhuri 教授 奥克兰大学

主持人:秦向东 教授 77779193永利官网

时    间:2024年5月30日(周四)14:00-15:30

地    点:  77779193永利官网徐汇校区77779193永利官网B207

内容简介:

Empirical evidence suggests that humans are more accepting of inequality arising from differences in merit rather than luck. We provide causal evidence for this finding using an online linear public goods experiment with heterogeneous endowments. Such hete rogeneity may result either from luck or from performance in a prior real - effort task. Over multiple rounds, participants first vote on whether to implement a costly centralis ed mechanism that punishes free - riding and then decide how much to contribute to the public good . A cross all our treatments and compared to the poor, on average, the rich free - ride more even in the presence of punishment . The poor free - ride significantly more in a treatment where endowments are determined by luck as opposed to merit. Finally, the poor vote for stronger punishment of free - riding when endowments are luck - based rather than merit - based . This result suggests that even the poor are more accepting of merit - based endowment heterogeneity

演讲人简介:

Ananish Chaudhuri is Professor of Experimental Economics at the University of Auckland Business School. His research has appeared in leading scholarly journals such as Nature Human Behavior, American Journal of Political Science, Review of Economic Studies, Economic Journal, Journal of Public Economics, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization and Experimental Economics. Besides Auckland, he has taught at Rutgers University, Washington State University, Wellesley College and Harvard Kennedy School. He is the author of several critically acclaimed books including “Experiments in Economics: Playing Fair with Money” and “Behavioural Economics and Experiments”, both published by Routledge, and both translated into Chinese. Chaudhuri is Senior Editor of Oxford Open Economics, the first fully open-access general interest journal in Economics published by Oxford University Press.